Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Howard Zinn: To Be Hopeful In Bad Times


Democracy depends on citizens being informed, and since our media, especially television (which is the most important source of news for most Americans) reports mostly what the people in power do, and repeats what the people in power say, the public is badly informed, and it means we cannot really say we have a functioning democracy.

When I say history is a matter of life and death, I mean this: If you really don't know history, you are a victim of whatever the authorities tell you. You have no way of checking up on them. You have no way of deciding whether there is any truth in what they are saying.

Historically, the most terrible things - war, genocide, and slavery - have resulted not from disobedience, but from obedience. 

How can you have a war on terrorism when war itself is terrorism?

There is no flag large enough to cover the shame of killing innocent people.
 
But remember, this power of the people on top depends on the obedience of the people below. When people stop obeying, they have no power. 

If patriotism were defined, not as blind obedience to government, not as submissive worship to flags and anthems, but rather as love of one's country, one's fellow citizens (all over the world), as loyalty to the principles of justice and democracy, then patriotism would require us to disobey our government, when it violated those principles.

I wonder how the foreign policies of the United States would look if we wiped out the national boundaries of the world, at least in our minds, and thought of all children everywhere as our own.

To be hopeful in bad times is not just foolishly romantic. It is based on the fact that human history is a history not only of cruelty but also of compassion, sacrifice, courage, kindness.

We don't have to engage in grand, heroic actions to participate in the process of change. Small acts, when multiplied by millions of people, can transform the world.   

Howard Zinn

Please go here for more information:
https://www.howardzinn.org/ 

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